Assault – Laws, penalties, and victim rights
One of the most common crimes in Sweden is assault, where a person intentionally causes another person bodily harm, pain, or illness. Assault can range in severity, from mild to aggravated, and includes physical violence such as hitting or kicking as well as psychological abuse. The level of violence and the circumstances surrounding the incident determine the type of punishment the perpetrator may receive and the support available to the victim.
Levels of assault and penalties
When a perpetrator is convicted of assault, the court assesses the severity of the crime. The penalty varies based on the seriousness of the offense.
- Minor assault (Ringa misshandel): Less serious cases, such as a light slap without significant injury. Punishable by fines or imprisonment for up to six months.
- Assault (Misshandel): Violence causing bodily harm, pain, or illness but without life-threatening or severe injuries. Punishable by imprisonment for up to two years.
- Aggravated assault (Grov misshandel): Severe and reckless violence intended to cause serious harm, potentially life-threatening. Examples include repeated violence or using dangerous objects. Punishable by imprisonment for at least one year and up to six years.
- Exceptionally gross assault (Synnerligen grov misshandel): Extremely severe violence involving weapons or actions causing permanent injuries. Punishable by imprisonment for at least five years and up to ten years.
Victims’ rights
As a victim of assault, you have rights to support and compensation. You can claim damages for pain, suffering, and any psychological or physical injuries caused by the assault. You can also receive help by a counsel for an injured party, which is a lawyer appointed to help and support you during the legal process. The counsel will provide you with legal advice and represent you in court, ensuring your rights are protected.
What we help with in assault cases
Legal advice and support
We provide legal advice for both victims and the person accused. We help you understand your rights, the legal process, and what steps to take in your case.
Counsel for an injured party
We act as counsel for assault victims, offering support during police interrogations and court proceedings. We also assist in pursuing claims for compensation.
Defense for the accused
If you’re accused of assault, our lawyers can defend you. We help present evidence and arguments to ensure you receive a fair trial.
Get legal help today
Do you need help with an assault case? You can always get in contact with our lawyers within just 24 hours when you need quick answers to your questions. Or you can email or call us whenever you need to hire a lawyer for legal assistance.
FAQ about assault
What should I do if I’ve been assaulted?
Contact the police immediately and file a report. If you have injuries, document them with photographs and medical records.
How long does it take for an assault case to reach court?
The time varies depending on the complexity of the case and the circumstances surrounding the crime. The police and prosecutor will conduct a preliminary investigation, which may take time, especially in complex cases.
Can I get compensation for assault?
Yes, you may be entitled to damages. Compensation can cover physical and psychological injuries, pain and suffering, and, in some cases, lost income.
